Oakley, California
Ironhouse Sanitary District Ordinance No. 57 / Order No. 15-05 (adopted February 3, 2015) prohibits installing a residential or non-residential self-regenerating water softening appliance that discharges to the District sewer or a tributary District sewer. That is an Ironhouse sewer/POTW rule — not a statewide ban. Ironhouse serves Oakley, Bethel Island, and some unincorporated Contra Costa. Drinking water is Diablo Water District. The 2024 report prints DWD hardness 115 mg/L (range 85–147).
- Hardness (DWD)115 mg/L (range 85–147)
- Hardness (Randall-Bold)80 mg/L (range 53–116)
- Chloramines2.6 mg/L (range ND–3.3)
- HAA58.0 µg/L (range 4.2–14)
- TTHMs21 µg/L (range 11–40)
- Manganese31 µg/L (range ND–140)
On the report
- Water utility
- Diablo Water District
- Hardness
- Diablo Water District column 115 mg/L as CaCO3 (range 85–147). Randall-Bold WTP column on the same 2024 row 80 mg/L (range 53–116). Those are two labeled columns, not a blended citywide number. 2024 Annual Water Quality Report. — Diablo Water District 2024 Annual Water Quality Report
- Disinfectant
- Chloramines as Cl2 2.6 mg/L (range ND–3.3), Diablo Water District column, 2024 report. Chloramine, not free chlorine. — Diablo Water District 2024 Annual Water Quality Report
- Sanitation district
- Ironhouse Sanitary District
- Brine / salt to the sewer
- Self-regenerating salt softeners prohibited (district rule). Ironhouse Sanitary District Ordinance No. 57 / Order No. 15-05 (adopted February 3, 2015; effective 30 days after first publication) Section 4 says no person shall install or assist in installing a residential or non-residential self-regenerating water softening appliance that discharges into the District sewer system owned and operated by the District or into a District sewer tributary to that system. New devices must comply; the ordinance says non-brine discharging water softening devices such as membrane or carbon systems are not prohibited. Section 6 allows 30 days after a Notice of Violation to correct or remove; after that, an administrative fine of $250 per month until removed; a violation is a nuisance per se. Findings cite WRF permit Order No. R5-2013-0157 Provision C.3.c and a Salinity PPP adopted November 4, 2014, with results indicating up to 27% of salinity entering the WRF is from water softeners. That is an Ironhouse district sewer/POTW rule — not a statewide ban. Ironhouse serves the City of Oakley, Bethel Island, and some unincorporated Contra Costa. The City of Oakley is not Ironhouse if the address is on another sewer. Ask Ironhouse or the agency on the sewer bill about the address.
Also around here
Extra context besides the utility report and the chart above — geology, an unregulated table, or a published study. Not a second set of printed tap numbers.
- MicroplasticsWHO’s 2019 review examined studies that found microplastic particles in treated tap and bottled water in many places. That is a published-occurrence finding, not a number from this city’s water-quality report, and we do not invent a particles-per-liter count for the tap.Microplastics in drinking-water — World Health Organization
- Other Diablo column numbersThe same 2024 Diablo Water District table prints these as DWD customer-column results, not a Randall-Bold blend we invented.Nitrate as N 0.4 mg/L (range 0.1–0.9), MCL 10. Fluoride 0.71 mg/L (range 0.67–0.74). Chloride 67 mg/L (range 47–100). TDS 278 mg/L (range 226–348). Sodium 57 mg/L (range 48–73). Lead 90th percentile 1.9 µg/L (29 sites / 0 above AL 15), EPA study 6/2022. Copper 90th 0.24 mg/L (29/0 above AL 1.3).2024 Annual Water Quality Report (PWS ID CA0710007) — Diablo Water District / Contra Costa Water District
- Hexavalent chromium (untreated)The 2024 booklet prints hexavalent chromium under UNTREATED WATER TEST RESULTS, not as finished DWD tap water. This file does not put that number on the bloom.Untreated Diablo 0.1–1.8 µg/L, average 0.6. Untreated Randall-Bold ND–0.14, average 0.11. MCL 10. Labeled untreated on that table.2024 Annual Water Quality Report (PWS ID CA0710007) — Diablo Water District / Contra Costa Water District
- Untreated well boronThe 2024 booklet prints boron under UNTREATED WELL WATER TEST RESULTS with a notification-level note. That is untreated well water, not a finished-tap average.1.4 mg/L on the untreated well row; notification level 1 mg/L.2024 Annual Water Quality Report (PWS ID CA0710007) — Diablo Water District / Contra Costa Water District
- PFASThe booklet has a general PFAS paragraph. The Diablo Water District tables we opened do not print a PFAS detection row. This file does not invent one.2024 Annual Water Quality Report (PWS ID CA0710007) — Diablo Water District / Contra Costa Water District
Oakley’s sewer rule is an Ironhouse Sanitary District ordinance, not a statewide salt-softener ban. Ordinance No. 57 / Order No. 15-05, Water Softener Regulation Ordinance, adopted February 3, 2015, effective thirty days after first publication. Ironhouse serves the City of Oakley, Bethel Island, and some unincorporated Contra Costa. The City of Oakley is not Ironhouse if the address is on another sewer. Ask Ironhouse or the agency on the sewer bill about the address.
Section 4: no person shall install or in any manner assist in the installation of a residential or non-residential self-regenerating water softening appliance that discharges into the District sewer system owned and operated by the District or that discharges into a District sewer system that is tributary to the sewer system owned and operated by the District. New devices must comply. The ordinance says use of non-brine discharging water softening devices such as membrane or carbon systems are not prohibited by the District. Section 6: a Notice of Violation allows 30 days to correct or remove; after that, an administrative fine of $250 per month until the system is removed; a violation is a nuisance per se. We do not invent another exception.
Findings: the WRF discharge permit, Order No. R5-2013-0157 Provision C.3.c (Central Valley Regional Water Quality Control Board), required a salinity pollution-prevention work plan. The Salinity PPP was adopted by the ISD Board on November 4, 2014. The results indicate up to 27% of salinity entering the WRF is from water softeners. Those are the drivers in the findings. The ban itself is the district ordinance.
Drinking water is Diablo Water District, PWS CA0710007. DWD purchases untreated water from Contra Costa Water District (Contra Costa Canal; Rock Slough or Old River / San Joaquin), treats it at Randall-Bold WTP (joint DWD/CCWD), blends it with groundwater from the Glen Park and Stonecreek wells, and delivers that blend. The 2024 Annual Water Quality Report prints two labeled columns. Diablo Water District hardness 115 mg/L as CaCO3 (range 85–147). Randall-Bold WTP 80 mg/L (range 53–116). We do not invent a citywide blend.
Diablo column, 2024 tables: chloramines as Cl2 2.6 mg/L (range ND–3.3). Haloacetic acids 8.0 µg/L (range 4.2–14). TTHMs 21 µg/L (range 11–40). Nitrate as N 0.4 mg/L (range 0.1–0.9), MCL 10. Fluoride 0.71 mg/L (range 0.67–0.74). Lead 90th percentile 1.9 µg/L (29 sites / 0 above AL 15), EPA study June 2022. Copper 90th 0.24 mg/L (29/0 above AL 1.3). Chloride 67 mg/L (range 47–100). TDS 278 mg/L (range 226–348). Sodium 57 mg/L (range 48–73). Manganese 31 µg/L (range ND–140), secondary MCL 50 — a secondary aesthetic standard; DWD posts a manganese notice on its site. Hexavalent chromium is printed under untreated water test results (Diablo 0.6 µg/L, range 0.1–1.8), not as finished tap. The Diablo tables we opened do not print a PFAS detection row. This file does not invent one. Kitchen shopping stays the Cloud RO / Waterdrop path already used on other cities if a listing is why you are looking.
What actually fits
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If you want actual soft water
Portable-exchange tanks, if that exception applies at your address. The resin still removes hardness. The salt work happens off site. Do not install a self-regenerating unit to the sewer here.
If you only want less scale and you hate salt bags

A salt-free conditioner changes how scale sticks. It does not soften. Soap and spots stay closer to untreated. No brine line.
If the water tastes like pool-plus-ammonia

Catalytic carbon with a chloramine claim (NSF/ANSI 42 for chloramine). Regular chlorine carbon is the wrong box.
If you are shopping a PFAS listing for the kitchen

The under-sink RO we actually run is Cloud RO — NSF/ANSI 58, kitchen tap, not a whole-house tank. Check the exact listing if PFAS is why you are shopping. Waterdrop is a tankless option if you want that path. A certifier-listed pitcher is the cheap first step. Nobody is paying for a medical claim.
Shop Cloud ROShop Waterdrop reverse osmosisShop PFAS-listed pitchers
If you have not tested the tap
A homeowner kit is a start. It is not a state-certified lab. Use a certified lab when the decision is expensive.
Sources
- Ordinance No. 57 / Order No. 15-05, Water Softener Regulation Ordinance — Ironhouse Sanitary District. Accessed 2026-09-04.
- 2024 Annual Water Quality Report (PWS ID CA0710007) — Diablo Water District / Contra Costa Water District. Accessed 2026-09-04.
Updated September 4, 2026. A city file is chemistry we can cite plus the sewer rule. No invented detections.