Riverside, California

RPU 2024 table: 194 mg/L hardness (11 gpg), range 180–210. Chlorine residual. Inland Empire salinity is a regional topic; no city ban like SCV found.

Water utility
Riverside Public Utilities
Sanitation district
City of Riverside / regional wastewater (confirm on the sewer bill)
Salt / brine discharge
Check the sanitation district before installing. Inland Empire agencies talk about salinity. We did not find a Riverside city ordinance that bans residential self-regenerating softeners the way LACSD does in the Santa Clarita Valley. Ask the sewer utility — Western Municipal and the city are not interchangeable.
Hardness (as published)
194 mg/L as CaCO3 (11 grains per gallon), range 180–210 mg/L on the 2024 RPU sampling table. — Riverside Public Utilities 2024 Water Sampling Data / Water Quality Report
Disinfectant (as published)
Chlorine residual 0.60 mg/L average (0.24–0.88) on the 2024 table. City FAQ: trace chlorine; carbon if you want it gone. — Riverside Public Utilities 2024 Water Quality Report; RPU Water Quality FAQ

What actually fits

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If soap will not lather and you want a salt softener

Two tall mineral tanks and a black brine tank of a salt-based water softener, plumbed with copper pipe in a garage.
Salt-based softener: two mineral tanks and a brine tank.

Ask the agency on the sewer side of the bill before you cut a brine drain. California lets districts restrict self-regenerating units. A “banned in California” blog is not your district.

Shop salt-based softeners

If you only want less scale and you hate salt bags

A single tall tank with no brine tank, installed in a laundry alcove next to a washing machine.
Salt-free conditioner: one tank, no salt bin.

A salt-free conditioner changes how scale sticks. It does not soften. Soap and spots stay closer to untreated. No brine line.

Shop salt-free conditioners

If the shower just smells like the pool

A single black whole-house carbon tank with a control head, installed in a garage and connected to copper pipe.
Whole-house carbon tank. No brine tank.

That is chlorine. A whole-house carbon filter with an NSF/ANSI 42 chlorine claim is the usual match. A softener will not take chlorine out.

Shop whole-house carbon

If you are shopping a PFAS listing for the kitchen

Under-sink reverse osmosis system with a white storage tank, filter canisters, and colored tubing in a kitchen cabinet.
Under-sink reverse osmosis: filters, tank, and a second faucet.

A pitcher or under-sink RO whose exact model is listed for PFAS under NSF/ANSI 53 or 58. The RO shop link is Waterdrop. Pitchers stay on a tagged Amazon search. We have not picked a model.

Shop Waterdrop reverse osmosisShop PFAS-listed pitchers

If you have not tested the tap

A homeowner kit is a start. It is not a state-certified lab. Use a certified lab when the decision is expensive.

Shop water test kits

Riverside is a hard groundwater / chlorine file.

What RPU prints

The 2024 sampling table lists hardness 194 mg/L (11 gpg), range 180–210. Chlorine residual averages 0.60 mg/L. The city FAQ says there is a trace of chlorine and that carbon is how you take it out. That FAQ is not a chloramine sentence.

Salt discharge

Salinity management in the Santa Ana watershed is real. A published citywide ban matching Measure S is not what we found. check-district.

What to match here

Updated August 30, 2026. Adding another city is a new Markdown file in src/content/cities, not a rewrite of this page.